{"id":277102,"date":"2025-10-20T13:50:11","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T17:50:11","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-05-31T18:50:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T22:50:48","slug":"growing-share-of-us-adults-say-religion-is-gaining-influence-in-american-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/10\/20\/growing-share-of-us-adults-say-religion-is-gaining-influence-in-american-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Growing Share of U.S. Adults Say Religion Is Gaining Influence in American Life"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-style-plus-icon has-border-color has-ui-gray-light-border-color has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-background has-sans-serif-font-family is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-61b01db2 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-width:1px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(0.875em, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2em) * 0.009), 0.88em);\"><summary>About this research<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This Pew Research Center report examines Americans\u2019 views on religion\u2019s role in public life, including questions about religion\u2019s influence in society, conflict between religious beliefs and mainstream culture, the importance of loving one\u2019s country as part of one\u2019s religious identity, and whether multiple religions may be true.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Why did we do this?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Center conducts high-quality research to inform the public, journalists and leaders. Studying Americans\u2019 views about religion\u2019s role in public life is a key part of the Center\u2019s long-standing research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/about\/\">Learn more about Pew Research Center<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>How did we do this?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This report includes findings from a survey of 9,544 U.S. adults who are part of the Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/the-american-trends-panel\/\">American Trends Panel (ATP)<\/a>. The survey was conducted from Feb. 3 to 9, 2025, and has an overall margin of error of plus or minus 1.3 percentage points.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This report also includes findings from a separate ATP survey of 8,937 U.S adults conducted from May 5 to 11, 2025. The May survey has an overall margin of error of plus or minus 1.4 percentage points. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_questionnaire-w162.pdf\">questions used for this report<\/a>, along with the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_topline-w162.pdf\">topline<\/a>&nbsp;and survey&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2025\/10\/20\/religion-in-public-life-methodology\/#the-american-trends-panel-survey-methodology-w162\">methodology<\/a> for the February 2025 survey. Here are the <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_questionnaire-w170.pdf\">questions<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_topline-w170.pdf\">topline<\/a> and survey <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2025\/10\/20\/religion-in-public-life-methodology\/#the-american-trends-panel-survey-methodology-w170\">methodology<\/a> for the May 2025 survey.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>For our latest survey data about views of religion\u2019s role in public life,\u00a0read our 2026 report,\u00a0\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2026\/05\/14\/how-americans-feel-about-religions-influence-in-government-and-public-life\/\">How Americans Feel About Religion\u2019s Influence in Government and Public Life<\/a>.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Americans\u2019 views about religion in public life are shifting. From February 2024 to February 2025, there was a sharp rise in the share of U.S. adults who say religion is gaining influence in American life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While this remains a minority view, it is increasingly held by adults across several demographic groups \u2013 with gains of at least 10 percentage points among Democrats and Republicans, adults in every age category and in most large religious groups<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277120\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f2f3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f2f3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-01.png?resize=480,514 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-01.png?resize=782,838 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-01.png?resize=840,900 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"450\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-01.png?w=840\" alt=\"Line chart showing that between 2024 and 2025, there was a sharp rise in the share of Americans who say religion is gaining influence\" class=\"wp-image-277120 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new survey also finds that in recent years, a growing share of the public takes a positive view of religion\u2019s role in society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2024\/03\/15\/8-in-10-americans-say-religion-is-losing-influence-in-public-life\/\">February 2024 Pew Research Center poll<\/a>, 18% of U.S. adults said religion was gaining influence in American life. That was the lowest level we had seen in more than two decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A year later, in a February 2025 survey, 31% of U.S. adults said religion was gaining influence in American life \u2013 the <em>highest<\/em> figure we\u2019ve seen in 15 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To be sure, most Americans continue to say that religion\u2019s role in society is declining. But the share who take this position fell sharply from 80% in 2024 to 68% in 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After answering the question about whether religion is gaining or losing influence, respondents were asked to evaluate the change they identified \u2013 for example, those who said that religion\u2019s influence is declining were asked whether that decline is a good thing or a bad thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We combined these questions to estimate how many Americans have a positive view of religion\u2019s influence in society and how many have a negative view<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Overall, 59% of U.S. adults express a positive view of religion\u2019s influence on American life. Either they say that religion\u2019s influence is growing and this is good, or they say that religion\u2019s influence is declining and this is bad.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>20% express a negative view. Either they say that religion\u2019s influence is growing and this is bad, or they say that religion\u2019s influence is declining and this is good.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>21% express neutral or unclear views. They say the changing influence of religion \u201cdoesn\u2019t make a difference\u201d in American life, or they declined to answer the questions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277121\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d8e2e2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d8e2e2;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-02.png?resize=480,523 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-02.png?resize=782,853 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-02.png?resize=840,916 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"458\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-02.png?w=840\" alt=\"Bar chart showing that since 2019, U.S. adults have grown more positive about religion\u2019s role in American life\" class=\"wp-image-277121 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The shares of Americans expressing positive views of religion in 2024 and 2025 are up significantly from 2022 and 2019,<strong> indicating an overall shift toward more positive views about religion\u2019s role in American life over the past five years or so.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to larger shares of U.S. adults who say religion is gaining influence and who express positive views about religion, growing percentages say they feel at odds with mainstream American culture because of their religious beliefs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2025, 58% of U.S. adults say there is <em>a great deal<\/em> or <em>some<\/em> conflict between their religious beliefs and mainstream culture, up 10 percentage points from 2024 and 16 points from 2020. <strong>Feeling at least somewhat in conflict with American culture because of personal religious beliefs is now a majority view.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-200-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277122\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d8e2e7\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d8e2e7;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-03.png?resize=400,890 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"445\" width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-03.png?w=400\" alt=\"Bar chart showing most Americans feel their religious views are at odds with mainstream culture\" class=\"wp-image-277122 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These evolving attitudes on religion in public life appear to be shared widely, rather than confined to specific groups. In recent years, Americans across a variety of religious groups, in both political parties and in all age groups have become more likely to say religion is gaining influence, to express positive views about religion, and to feel that their religious beliefs are at least somewhat in conflict with the mainstream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These are among the key findings about views of religion in public life from a nationally representative Pew Research Center survey conducted Feb. 3-9, 2025, among 9,544 U.S. adults.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We also asked a few new questions about religion in public life in a separate survey conducted May 5-11, 2025, among 8,937 U.S. adults. Key findings include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>29% of Christians say <em>loving your country <\/em>is essential to what being Christian means to them, while 47% say it is important but not essential and 24% say it isn\u2019t important.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>48% of Americans say many religions may be true. About a quarter (26%) say only one religion is true, and an additional quarter say there is little truth (18%) or no truth (6%) in any religion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277123\"><img data-dominant-color=\"cad9dd\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #cad9dd;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-04.png?resize=480,609 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-04.png?resize=620,786 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"393\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-04.png?w=620\" alt=\"Pie chart showing 26% of Americans say that only one religion is true\" class=\"wp-image-277123 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The rest of this report explores the following questions in detail:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#is-religion-gaining-or-losing-influence-in-american-life\">Is religion gaining or losing influence in American life?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#is-religion-s-changing-trajectory-good-or-bad\">Is religion\u2019s changing trajectory good or bad?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#do-americans-feel-their-religious-beliefs-conflict-with-mainstream-culture\">Do Americans feel their religious beliefs conflict with mainstream culture?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#how-important-is-loving-your-country-to-religious-identity\">How important is \u2018loving your country\u2019 to religious identity?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#is-truth-found-in-one-religion-many-religions-or-none\">Is truth found in one religion, many religions or none?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;is-religion-gaining-or-losing-influence-in-american-life&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"is-religion-gaining-or-losing-influence-in-american-life\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Is religion gaining or losing influence in American life?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly seven-in-ten U.S. adults say religion is losing influence in American life, and about three-in-ten say religion is gaining influence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277124\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-05.png?resize=480,649 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-05.png?resize=782,1058 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-05.png?resize=840,1136 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"568\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-05.png?w=757\" alt=\"Table showing 31% of U.S. adults say religion is gaining influence in American life\" class=\"wp-image-277124 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The view that religion is <em>losing<\/em> influence in American life is a majority position across most large religious groups, political parties and age groups, and it has been for many years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jewish Americans are the only group in this analysis without a clear majority saying religion is losing influence: 55% say religion is losing influence, which is not significantly greater than half once the survey\u2019s margins of error are taken into account.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nevertheless, between 2024 and 2025, nearly all large U.S. religious groups have become more likely to say religion is <em>gaining<\/em> influence. This shift can be seen \u2013 to varying degrees \u2013 among religiously affiliated and unaffiliated Americans, Republicans and Democrats, and younger and older Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Religiously unaffiliated adults \u2013 sometimes referred to as \u201cnones\u201d \u2013 are those who identify, religiously, as atheist, agnostic or \u201cnothing in particular.\u201d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;is-religions-changing-trajectory-good-or-bad&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"is-religions-changing-trajectory-good-or-bad\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Is religion\u2019s changing trajectory good or bad?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After asking respondents whether they think religion is gaining or losing influence in American life, we posed a follow-up question: Is this changing influence a good thing or a bad thing?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We combined these sets of questions to estimate the share of Americans who have a positive view of religion\u2019s influence in society and the share who have a negative view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">About six-in-ten U.S. adults express a positive view of religion by saying either that religion\u2019s influence is declining and this is bad (42%) or its influence is growing and this is good (17%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277125\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eeeeee\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eeeeee;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-06.png?resize=480,496 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-06.png?resize=782,808 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-06.png?resize=840,868 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"434\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-06.png?w=840\" alt=\"Table showing about 6 in 10 Americans have a positive view of religion\u2019s influence in American life\" class=\"wp-image-277125 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One-in-five express a negative view of religion by saying either that its influence is declining and this is good (10%) or by saying its influence is growing and this is bad (10%). One-in-five (21%) say that it doesn\u2019t make much difference whether religion\u2019s influence on American life is growing or declining, or did not answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"views-among-religious-demographic-groups\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Views among religious, demographic groups<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While most Americans express a positive view of religion\u2019s influence in public life, there are sizable differences across demographic groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">About nine-in-ten White evangelical Protestants (92%) have a positive view of religion\u2019s role in public life. Majorities of Black Protestants (75%), Catholics (71%) and White nonevangelical Protestants (67%) also express positive views of religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By contrast, relatively few agnostics (11%) and atheists (6%) have positive views of religion. Most express negative views of religion\u2019s influence in American society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jews and people who describe their religion as \u201cnothing in particular\u201d are almost equally split between those who have a positive view of religion and those who have a negative view. A sizable share in each group have a neutral or unclear view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans and Republican-leaning independents are about twice as likely as Democrats and Democratic leaners to have a positive view of religion (78% vs. 40%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277126\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-07.png?resize=480,1118 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-07.png?resize=620,1444 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"722\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-07.png?w=440\" alt=\"Table showing more Republicans than Democrats view religion\u2019s role in U.S. life positively\" class=\"wp-image-277126 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On average, older Americans are more likely than young Americans to express a positive view of religion\u2019s influence in public life. For example, 71% of adults ages 65 and older express a positive view of religion, compared with 46% of 18- to 29-year-olds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, compared with 2019, the share of Americans who have a positive view of religion in 2025 is up at least somewhat across all age groups and among people who identify with, or lean toward, both political parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"views-of-christianitys-influence-on-american-life\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Views of Christianity\u2019s influence on American life<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The May 2025 survey also asked a question specifically about <em>Christianity\u2019s<\/em> influence on American life:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>48% of Americans say Christianity\u2019s influence on American life is decreasing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>27% say Christianity\u2019s influence is increasing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>24% say Christianity\u2019s influence is not changing very much.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Results on this question are not comparable to the question about religion\u2019s changing influence. The question about Christianity\u2019s influence gave respondents the option of saying its influence is increasing, decreasing or \u201cnot changing very much.\u201d By contrast, the broader question about religion\u2019s influence asked people to choose between just two options (\u201cgaining\u201d or \u201closing\u201d). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nevertheless, general patterns on these two questions are similar. Like the results on the question about religion\u2019s changing influence, a larger share of Americans now say Christianity\u2019s influence on American life is increasing (27%) than said this in 2020 (19%). But it is still a minority view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;do-americans-feel-their-religious-beliefs-conflict-with-mainstream-culture&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"do-americans-feel-their-religious-beliefs-conflict-with-mainstream-culture\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do Americans feel their religious beliefs conflict with mainstream culture?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pew Research Center has asked Americans several times in recent years how much conflict \u2013 if any \u2013 they feel between their religious beliefs and mainstream culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the first time since we began asking this question in 2020, a majority of U.S. adults (58%) say they feel at least some conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277127\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-08.png?resize=480,672 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-08.png?resize=782,1095 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-08.png?resize=840,1176 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"588\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-08.png?w=731\" alt=\"Table showing one-fifth of Americans feel a great deal of conflict between their religious beliefs and the mainstream\" class=\"wp-image-277127 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That\u2019s up 10 percentage points from February 2024 and up 16 points from February 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This view is held by roughly half or more of Americans in both political parties and all age groups \u2013 and in every religious group analyzed, with the exception of those who say their religion is \u201cnothing in particular.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among religious groups large enough to be analyzed, White evangelicals (80%) are by far the most likely to say there is at least some conflict between their religious beliefs and the mainstream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, 62% of Republicans and 55% of Democrats say there is at least some conflict between their religious beliefs and the mainstream. Compared with the February 2024 survey, the share who feel at least some conflict between their religious beliefs and the mainstream is up 7 points among Republicans and 11 points among Democrats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;how-important-is-loving-your-country-to-religious-identity&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"how-important-is-loving-your-country-to-religious-identity\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">How important is \u2018loving your country\u2019 to religious identity?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As part of our exploration of views about religion in public life, we also wanted to know to what extent people see <strong>loving your country<\/strong> as an important part of their religious identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the May 2025 survey, we offered people a list of traits \u2013 including \u201cloving your country\u201d \u2013 and asked them how essential these traits are to \u201cbeing Christian\u201d or \u201cbeing Jewish\u201d (or in the case of religiously unaffiliated respondents \u2013 to being a \u201cgood person\u201d).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other items on the list included traits like \u201cbeing honest,\u201d \u201chelping those in need,\u201d \u201cbeing part of a community\u201d and \u201cbelieving in God.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Large majorities of Christians say that being honest (86%), treating people with kindness (85%), believing in God (85%), having a personal relationship with Jesus Christ (76%) and helping those in need (66%) are essential to what being Christian means to them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By contrast, loving your country ranks near the bottom of the list for Christians (29%), alongside attending religious services regularly and continuing family traditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277128\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eeeeee\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eeeeee;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-09.png?resize=480,533 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-09.png?resize=782,868 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-09.png?resize=840,932 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"466\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-09.png?w=840\" alt=\"Table showing 29% of Christians say \u2018loving your country\u2019 is essential to being Christian, and an additional 47% say it is important but not essential\" class=\"wp-image-277128 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although most Christians do not think loving your country is essential to being Christian, 47% say it is important, even if not essential. About a quarter of Christians (24%) say loving your country is <em>not important<\/em> to being Christian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Protestants and Catholics have similar views about whether loving your country is essential to what it means to be a Christian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277129\"><img data-dominant-color=\"ededed\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #ededed;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-010.png?resize=480,633 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-010.png?resize=620,818 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"409\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-010.png?w=620\" alt=\"Table showing Protestants and Catholics equally likely to say \u2018loving your country\u2019 is essential to being Christian\" class=\"wp-image-277129 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republican Christians are somewhat more likely than Democratic Christians to say loving your country is essential to being Christian (33% vs. 23%). Still, far fewer than half of Christians in both parties say loving their country is core to their religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among U.S. Jews, 22% say loving your country is essential to Jewish identity, while 32% say it is important but not essential. And 46% say loving your country is not important to being Jewish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among religiously unaffiliated Americans, 16% say loving your country is essential to being <em>a good person<\/em>. An additional 43% say it is important, though not essential. Four-in-ten religiously unaffiliated Americans say loving your country is not important to being a good person.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The survey included respondents of many other religious backgrounds, including members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (widely known as Mormons), Muslims, Hindus and Buddhists. But there are<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2022\/08\/08\/why-pew-research-center-typically-cant-report-the-views-of-smaller-u-s-religious-groups\/\"> not enough respondents from these smaller groups<\/a> to report on their answers separately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;is-truth-found-in-one-religion-many-religions-or-none&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"is-truth-found-in-one-religion-many-religions-or-none\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Is truth found in one religion, many religions or none?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The May 2025 survey also asked U.S. adults whether they believe one religion is true, many religions may be true, or there is little to no truth in any religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">About a quarter of U.S. adults (26%) believe only one religion is true. Nearly half of Americans (48%) say \u201cmany religions may be true.\u201d Another 18% say \u201cthere is little truth in any religion.\u201d And 6% say \u201cthere is no truth in any religion.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=277130\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f3f4f4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f3f4f4;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-011.png?resize=480,591 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-011.png?resize=782,963 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-011.png?resize=840,1034 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"517\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/10\/PR_2025.10.20_religion-in-public-life_0-011.png?w=832\" alt=\"Table showing 48% of U.S. adults say many religions may be true\" class=\"wp-image-277130 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clear majorities of White nonevangelical Protestants (69%) and Catholics (65%) say many religions may be true.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By contrast, most White evangelicals (62%) say only one religion is true. White evangelicals are the only religious group large enough to be analyzed in which a majority take this view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most atheists and agnostics say there is little or no truth in any religion, and very few say that only one religion is true. But 38% of agnostics say many religions may be true, as do 12% of atheists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most common view among both Republicans and Democrats is that many religions may be true (45% and 51% say this, respectively). But Republicans are considerably more likely than Democrats to say only one religion is true (38% vs. 15%), while Democrats are more likely than Republicans to say there is little to no truth in any religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Older Americans (ages 50 and older) are more likely than younger Americans to say that many religions may be true. Young adults are somewhat more likely to say there is little or no truth in any religion. (<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/02\/26\/decline-of-christianity-in-the-us-has-slowed-may-have-leveled-off\/\">Older Americans are more religious<\/a>, on average, than younger Americans.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Americans&#8217; views of religion&#8217;s role in society have grown more positive in recent years. But many feel their religious beliefs conflict with the mainstream.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":675,"featured_media":277171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"More Americans also express a positive view of religion\u2019s role in society","sub_title":"More Americans also express a positive view of religion\u2019s role in society","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_api_pending":"","apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_hidden":false,"relatedPosts":[{"date":"2024-03-15 10:57:02","key":"_wsjhyoz4m","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2024\/03\/15\/8-in-10-americans-say-religion-is-losing-influence-in-public-life\/","permalink":"","postId":69303,"title":"8 in 10 Americans Say Religion Is Losing Influence in Public Life","label":"8 in 10 Americans Say Religion Is Losing Influence in Public Life"},{"date":"2025-02-26 06:09:14","key":"_nr7hjrg1b","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/02\/26\/decline-of-christianity-in-the-us-has-slowed-may-have-leveled-off\/","permalink":"","postId":198882,"title":"Decline of Christianity in the U.S. Has Slowed, May Have Leveled Off","label":"Decline of Christianity in the U.S. Has Slowed, May Have Leveled Off"},{"date":"2025-09-10 09:58:58","key":"_34hxgsfw8","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/09\/10\/most-americans-dont-believe-god-played-a-role-in-recent-presidential-election-outcomes\/","permalink":"","postId":273628,"title":"Most Americans Don\u2019t Believe God Played a Role in Recent Presidential Election Outcomes","label":"Most Americans Don\u2019t Believe God Played a Role in Recent Presidential Election Outcomes"},{"date":"2025-06-23 09:53:24","key":"_tsha33yng","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2025\/06\/23\/support-for-christian-prayer-in-us-public-schools-varies-widely-by-state\/","permalink":"","postId":262999,"title":"Support for Christian prayer in U.S. public schools varies widely by state","label":"Support for Christian prayer in U.S. public schools varies widely by state"},{"date":"2025-06-12 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