{"id":48207,"date":"2016-11-21T00:00:30","date_gmt":"2016-11-21T05:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/"},"modified":"2024-11-12T15:49:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T20:49:42","slug":"prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/","title":{"rendered":"2. Prospects for bipartisan cooperation, ideological direction of the parties"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/11\/23\/beyond-distrust-how-americans-view-their-government\/\">In a major survey of opinions about government last year<\/a>, 79% of Americans said the country is more politically divided than in the past. In the wake of Trump\u2019s election, few expect partisan relations in Washington to improve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/2_1-png-8\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eee9dc\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eee9dc;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"307\" height=\"475\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_1.png?resize=307,475 307w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_1.png\" alt=\"2_1\" class=\"wp-image-62971 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, about a quarter of voters (27%) think that relations between the two parties will improve in the coming year, while as many (27%) say they will worsen; 45% expect they will stay about the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump voters are much more optimistic in their feelings about the prospect of a better relationship. Nearly half of Trump voters (47%) feel that partisan relations will improve compared with only 9% who say they will get worse (43% expect little change).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among Clinton voters, 46% say relations will be little changed in the next year, while 43% say they will worsen; just 10% say they will get better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There was somewhat more optimism about improved partisan relations eight years ago, after Obama\u2019s first victory. At that time, 37% expected relations between Republicans and Democrats to get better, while just 18% said they would get worse; 42% expected little change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump\u2019s supporters are slightly less optimistic about improvements in partisan relations than Obama voters were eight years ago (47% of Trump voters expect improvements, 55% of Obama voters did in 2008). And Clinton voters are more likely than McCain voters were in 2008 to say relations will get worse (43% of her voters say this today, 31% of McCain\u2019s said this in 2008).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;should-trump-and-democratic-leadership-work-together&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"should-trump-and-democratic-leadership-work-together\">Should Trump and Democratic leadership work together?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/2_2-png-8\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20061699\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eae8e3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eae8e3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"308\" height=\"361\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_2.png?resize=308,361 308w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62995 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Almost three quarters (73%) of all voters \u2013 including 55% of his own supporters and fully 90% of Clinton\u2019s \u2013 say that Donald Trump should try as best he can to work with Democratic leaders in Washington to accomplish things, even if it means disappointing some groups of Republican supporters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">About four-in-ten Trump voters (37%) say that he should stand up to the Democrats \u2013 who are in the minority in both the House and Senate \u2013 on issues that are important to Republican supporters, even if it means less gets done in Washington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2012, the pattern of opinion was very similar: 56% of Obama voters and 90% of Romney backers wanted to see Obama work with Republicans, who controlled the House at the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But the partisan divide between voters who supported the winning candidate and voters who supported the losing candidate is larger this year than in 2008 on a similar question asked about whether Democratic leaders should work with Republicans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2008\/11\/13\/high-marks-for-the-campaign-a-high-bar-for-obama\/\">In 2008<\/a>, as Barack Obama was first preparing to enter office, nearly eight-in-ten (78%) of Obama\u2019s voters said that Democratic leaders in Washington should work with Republicans even at the risk of disappointing their supporters, and a similar proportion of McCain\u2019s voters (76%) said the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/2_3-png-8\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20061695\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eae8e2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eae8e2;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"308\" height=\"428\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_3.png?resize=308,428 308w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62979 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While a large majority wants Trump to work with Democrats, somewhat fewer say the reverse: 59% of voters say Democratic leaders should try to work with Trump even if it means disappointing some Democrats. Nearly four-in-ten (39%) want Democrats to \u201cstand up\u201d to Trump, even if it means less is accomplished.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More than eight-in-ten Trump voters (83%) say Democratic leaders should work with Trump to get things done even if it means disappointing their supporters, but that view is held by just 35% of Clinton voters. Nearly two-thirds (63%) of Clinton voters say that Democrats should stand up to Trump on issues that are important to Democrats even if it means less gets done in Washington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This contrasts with the feelings among those who voted for the losing candidate in 2008, when 58% of McCain voters said Republican leaders should try their best to work with Obama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the majority of Clinton voters (58%) who say they are \u201cwilling to give Trump a chance and see how he governs,\u201d about half (51%) still want Democratic leaders to stand up to Trump. Among the 39% of Clinton backers who say they can\u2019t see themselves giving Trump a chance, 78% say the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;growing-share-of-democrats-want-to-see-the-party-move-to-the-left&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"growing-share-of-democrats-want-to-see-the-party-move-to-the-left\">Growing share of Democrats want to see the party move to the left<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/2_4c-png\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20061756\"><img data-dominant-color=\"dfd7d8\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #dfd7d8;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"309\" height=\"687\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/2_4c.png?resize=309,687 309w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/2_4c.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62999 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By a wide margin, Republican and Republican-leaning voters continue to want to see the GOP head in a more conservative, rather than moderate, direction. Today, 60% say they want to see the party move in a conservative direction, while 36% say they\u2019d like to see more moderation. This is little changed from recent years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats are more divided over whether their party\u2019s future should be more liberal (49%) or more moderate (47%). The share of Democratic voters who would like to see a more liberal stance is up significantly from recent years. Two years ago, in the week after the midterm election, just 38% wanted to see the party move to the left. And following both of Obama\u2019s presidential victories, only a third of Democratic voters said this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;divided-reaction-to-the-gop-maintaining-congressional-control&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"divided-reaction-to-the-gop-maintaining-congressional-control\">Divided reaction to the GOP maintaining congressional control<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/2_5-png-8\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20061697\"><img data-dominant-color=\"edebe4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #edebe4;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"308\" height=\"319\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_5.png?resize=308,319 308w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/2_5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62987 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voters have mixed reactions to the results of congressional elections. About half (52%) of voters say they are happy that the Republican Party maintained control of the U.S. Congress, while 45% say they are unhappy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These feelings predictably align by support for the top of the ticket. Trump voters overwhelmingly say they are happy (94%) the GOP retained congressional control, while the vast majority of Clinton supporters (87%) are unhappy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a major survey of opinions about government last year, 79% of Americans said the country is more politically divided than in the past. In the wake of Trump\u2019s election, few expect partisan relations in Washington to improve. Today, about a quarter of voters (27%) think that relations between the two parties will improve in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":306,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_api_pending":"","apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_hidden":false,"relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[],"multiSectionReport":[],"package_parts__enabled":false,"package_parts":[],"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[42,51,57,25,420,39],"tags":[],"bylines":[],"collection":[],"datasets":[1168],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[458],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[],"research-teams":[520],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-48207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-election-2016","category-election-system-voting-process","category-political-civic-engagement","category-politics-policy","category-u-s-democracy","category-us-elections-voters","datasets-november-2016-post-election-survey","formats-report","research-teams-politics"],"label":false,"post_parent":48226,"word_count":841,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/","art_direction":{"A1":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=564&h=317&crop=1","width":564,"height":317,"chartArt":false},"A2":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"A3":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=194&h=110&crop=1","width":194,"height":110,"chartArt":false},"A4":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"XL":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=640&h=320&crop=1","width":640,"height":320,"chartArt":false},"social":{"id":63286,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/11\/PP_16.11.18_electionGrades_featured_line.png?w=640&h=320&crop=1","width":640,"height":320,"chartArt":false}},"_embeds":[],"watchers":[],"table_of_contents":[{"id":48226,"title":"Low Marks for Major Players in 2016 Election \u2013 Including the Winner","slug":"low-marks-for-major-players-in-2016-election-including-the-winner","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/low-marks-for-major-players-in-2016-election-including-the-winner\/","is_active":false},{"id":48215,"title":"1. Presidential election reactions and expectations","slug":"presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations\/","is_active":false},{"id":48207,"title":"2. Prospects for bipartisan cooperation, ideological direction of the parties","slug":"prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/","is_active":true},{"id":48200,"title":"3. Voters\u2019 evaluations of the campaign","slug":"voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign\/","is_active":false},{"id":48193,"title":"4. The voting process","slug":"the-voting-process","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/the-voting-process\/","is_active":false},{"id":48186,"title":"Methodology","slug":"methodology-78","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/methodology-78\/","is_active":false}],"report_materials":[{"key":"9a925ca2-9c3c-4857-ae6d-9d53e77a5117","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/01\/11-21-16-Updated-Post-Election-Release.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"key":"3158cd9a-ff8a-4e6d-96e3-b4690ad5de82","type":"topline","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2016\/11\/11-21-16-Updated-Post-Election-topline-for-release.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"type":"dataset","id":1168,"label":"November 2016 Post-election Survey","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/dataset\/november-2016-post-election-survey\/"}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":48207,"title":"2. Prospects for bipartisan cooperation, ideological direction of the parties","slug":"prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/","is_active":true,"page_num":3},"next_post":{"id":48200,"title":"3. Voters\u2019 evaluations of the campaign","slug":"voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign\/","is_active":false,"page_num":4},"previous_post":{"id":48215,"title":"1. Presidential election reactions and expectations","slug":"presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},"pagination_items":[{"id":48226,"title":"Low Marks for Major Players in 2016 Election \u2013 Including the Winner","slug":"low-marks-for-major-players-in-2016-election-including-the-winner","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/low-marks-for-major-players-in-2016-election-including-the-winner\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},{"id":48215,"title":"1. Presidential election reactions and expectations","slug":"presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/presidential-election-reactions-and-expectations\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},{"id":48207,"title":"2. Prospects for bipartisan cooperation, ideological direction of the parties","slug":"prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/prospects-for-bipartisan-cooperation-ideological-direction-of-the-parties\/","is_active":true,"page_num":3},{"id":48200,"title":"3. Voters\u2019 evaluations of the campaign","slug":"voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/11\/21\/voters-evaluations-of-the-campaign\/","is_active":false,"page_num":4},{"id":48193,"title":"4. 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