{"id":70370,"date":"2022-08-23T09:50:06","date_gmt":"2022-08-23T14:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/"},"modified":"2025-09-09T13:54:01","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T17:54:01","slug":"india-sex-ratio-appendix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/","title":{"rendered":"Appendix"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-81654\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/pr_2022-08_23_india-sex-ratio_a-01-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f3f3f3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f3f3f3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?resize=480,545 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?resize=782,887 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?resize=960,1089 960w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?resize=1200,1361 1200w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?resize=1280,1452 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"726\" width=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08_23_india-sex-ratio_A-01.png?w=640\" alt=\"Table shows international versus Indian convention of sex ratio at birth\" class=\"wp-image-81654 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":581,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_api_pending":"","apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_hidden":false,"relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[],"multiSectionReport":[],"package_parts__enabled":false,"package_parts":[],"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":false,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[94,254,179,387,216,193,189,194,412,164,405],"tags":[],"bylines":[680],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[458],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[498,514],"research-teams":[517],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-70370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-abortion","category-birth-rate-fertility","category-christianity","category-gender-religion","category-gender-equality-discrimination","category-hinduism","category-islam","category-other-religions","category-pew-templeton-global-religious-futures-project","category-religion-abortion","category-size-demographic-characteristics-of-religious-groups","bylines-yunping-tong","formats-report","regions-countries-india","regions-countries-international","research-teams-religion"],"label":false,"post_parent":70331,"word_count":0,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/","art_direction":{"A1":{"id":141375,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PF_22.08.23_sexRatio_featured-1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PF_22.08.23_sexRatio_featured-1.jpg?w=564&h=317&crop=1","width":564,"height":317,"caption":"A woman holds a baby at a public rally on International Women\u2019s Day in 2018 in Jhunjhunu, India, where Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the expansion of the \u201cSave the girl child, educate the girl child\u201d program. 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Changes in son preference, ultrasound use and fertility","slug":"changes-in-son-preference-ultrasound-use-and-fertility","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/changes-in-son-preference-ultrasound-use-and-fertility\/","is_active":false},{"id":70320,"title":"Sidebar: Demographic profiles","slug":"sidebar-demographic-profiles","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/sidebar-demographic-profiles\/","is_active":false},{"id":70358,"title":"2. What role does caste play?","slug":"what-role-does-caste-play","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/what-role-does-caste-play\/","is_active":false},{"id":70390,"title":"Sidebar: Laws, norms and traditions","slug":"sidebar-laws-norms-and-traditions","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/sidebar-laws-norms-and-traditions\/","is_active":false},{"id":70341,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"india-sex-ratio-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false},{"id":70350,"title":"Methodology","slug":"india-sex-ratio-methodology","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-methodology\/","is_active":false},{"id":70370,"title":"Appendix","slug":"india-sex-ratio-appendix","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/","is_active":true}],"report_materials":[{"key":"_7wtp4wg4g","type":"report","attachmentId":81548,"url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2022\/08\/PR_2022.08.26_India-sex-ratio_REPORT.pdf"}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":70370,"title":"Appendix","slug":"india-sex-ratio-appendix","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-appendix\/","is_active":true,"page_num":9},"next_post":null,"previous_post":{"id":70350,"title":"Methodology","slug":"india-sex-ratio-methodology","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/india-sex-ratio-methodology\/","is_active":false,"page_num":8},"pagination_items":[{"id":70331,"title":"India\u2019s Sex Ratio at Birth Begins To Normalize","slug":"indias-sex-ratio-at-birth-begins-to-normalize","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/indias-sex-ratio-at-birth-begins-to-normalize\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},{"id":70324,"title":"Sidebar: Sex ratios around the world","slug":"sidebar-sex-ratios-around-the-world","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2022\/08\/23\/sidebar-sex-ratios-around-the-world\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},{"id":70378,"title":"1. 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