{"id":87774,"date":"2020-05-20T15:01:24","date_gmt":"2020-05-20T20:01:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-07-29T13:37:38","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T17:37:38","slug":"americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/","title":{"rendered":"Americans Who Rely Most on White House for COVID-19 News More Likely to Downplay the Pandemic"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-640-wide\"><img data-dominant-color=\"565954\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #565954;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" height=\"360\" width=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_featured.jpg?w=1024\" alt=\"President Trump speaks on vaccine development in the White House Rose Garden on May 15, accompanied by NIH Director Francis Collins, HHS Secretary Alex Azar, coronavirus task force coordinator Deborah Birx, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Director Anthony Fauci and Defense Secretary Mark Esper. (Mandel Ngan\/AFP via Getty Images)\" class=\"wp-image-108523 not-transparent\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">President Trump speaks on vaccine development in the White House Rose Garden on May 15, accompanied by NIH Director Francis Collins, HHS Secretary Alex Azar, coronavirus task force coordinator Deborah Birx, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Director Anthony Fauci and Defense Secretary Mark Esper. (Mandel Ngan\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As the <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/topics\/coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19\/\">COVID-19 crisis<\/a> continues to command Americans\u2019 attention, <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/08\/americans-views-of-the-news-media-during-the-covid-19-outbreak\/\">views of the media\u2019s performance<\/a> and details about what people have seen or heard differ substantially depending on which sources they rely on most for news and information about the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/pj_2020-05-20_covid-19-sources_0-01-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e8e2dc\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e8e2dc;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-01.png?resize=480,497 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-01.png?resize=782,810 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-01.png?resize=840,870 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"435\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-01.png?w=840\" alt=\"Americans who rely on national outlets for COVID-19 news most likely to see media coverage as accurate\" class=\"wp-image-108510 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among five groups of news consumers examined for this report, one group clearly stands out: Americans who rely most on President Donald Trump and the White House coronavirus task force for news about COVID-19. On each of seven questions concerning the media\u2019s coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic, those who rely on Trump and the task force give, by a wide margin, the most negative assessments of any group, according to a new Pew Research Center survey conducted April 20-26, 2020, of 10,139 U.S. adults who are members of the Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/methods\/2019\/02\/27\/growing-and-improving-pew-research-centers-american-trends-panel\/\">American Trends Panel<\/a>. Only about a quarter of this group (24%), for example, say media coverage of the outbreak has been largely accurate, while nearly three-quarters (72%) say journalists have been exaggerating the risks of the virus and that coverage has been too negative (73%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Americans who rely most on Trump and the task force also stand out in the coronavirus topics they have been following and claims they are aware of. They are focusing more attention than other groups on the economic impact of the pandemic (with six-in-ten following that topic very closely) and the federal government\u2019s response (49%). And six-in-ten also have heard a lot about the unproven claim that <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Health\/tracking-hydroxychloroquine-misinformation-unproven-covid-19-treatment-ended\/story?id=70074235\">the anti-malaria drug hydroxychloroquine<\/a> could be useful in treating the virus, a higher portion than any other group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/pj_2020-05-20_covid-19-sources_0-02-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e7e2dd\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e7e2dd;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-02.png?resize=480,543 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-02.png?resize=782,885 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-02.png?resize=838,948 838w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"475\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-02.png?w=838\" alt=\"About half of Americans who rely on White House for coronavirus news think the crisis has been overblown\" class=\"wp-image-108515 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, about half (51%) of those who rely most on Trump and the task force say the outbreak has been made a bigger deal than it really is, compared with just 8% who say it\u2019s been downplayed too much (40% say it\u2019s been approached about right). In no other group do more than a third say the coronavirus outbreak has been blown out of proportion; those who rely mainly on public health organizations and officials for coronavirus news are more likely than other groups to say that the outbreak has been <em>under<\/em>played.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Overall, those who rely most closely on the White House for coronavirus news make up 16% of all U.S. adults. The group is almost entirely Republican or Republican-leaning (92% of this group, accounting for 32% of <em>all<\/em> Republicans), overwhelmingly non-Hispanic white (82%), and older than the public overall. Indeed, of all five news sources analyzed, those relying on the task force include the largest percentage of adults 65 and older (39%) \u2013 an age group <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/aging\/covid19-guidance.html\">especially vulnerable to the effects of COVID-19<\/a>. It is worth noting that the views of people relying on the White House may be formed not only by what they hear from the president and his task force, but also by the information they get from other sources, their political ideology and party identification, life experience, and prior beliefs that they bring with them as an audience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/pj_2020-05-20_covid-19-sources_0-03-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e8e5e6\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e8e5e6;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-03.png?resize=480,889 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-03.png?resize=626,1160 626w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" height=\"574\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/05\/PJ_2020.05.20_covid-19-sources_0-03.png?w=553\" alt=\"About a quarter of Americans say they rely most on national news outlets for coronavirus news\" class=\"wp-image-108520 not-transparent\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This report, part of Pew Research Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/topics\/election-news-pathways\/\">American News Pathways project<\/a>, also examines in depth the makeup, attitudes and news consumption of Americans who rely primarily on four other sources of information about the outbreak: national news outlets, local news outlets, local and state officials, and public health officials and organizations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certain characteristics emerge for these groups as well. Roughly four-in-ten Americans who rely on national news outlets \u2013 the largest group, at 26% of the public \u2013 hold college degrees (43%), which is about on par with those who rely on public health organizations (39%) but higher than for all other news groups. Those U.S. adults who mainly rely on public health organizations and officials are also relatively young: 26% are between 18 and 29. And the group that relies most on local news outlets has the highest percentage of racial and ethnic minorities, with nonwhite adults accounting for 45% of the group (including 16% who are black and 22% who are Hispanic).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In contrast to those who rely mainly on Trump and the task force, those who turn to national news outlets consistently give the news media high marks for their coverage. About eight-in-ten (83%) say the media have done \u201cvery\u201d or \u201csomewhat\u201d well covering the outbreak. And nearly two-thirds of that group (64%) say the media\u2019s coverage is helping the country, as opposed to hurting it, during the crisis. Still, the other groups \u2013 those who rely on public health organizations, local news outlets, or state and local officials \u2013 are all more positive in their assessments of the media than the group that turns to Trump and the task force.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>People in this group are most likely to say the outbreak has been made too big of a deal and journalists have been exaggerating the risks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":377,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"People in this group are most likely to say the outbreak has been made too big of a deal, journalists have been exaggerating the risks","sub_title":"People in this group are most likely to say the outbreak has been made too big of a deal, journalists have been exaggerating the 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Who Rely Most on White House for COVID-19 News More Likely to Downplay the Pandemic","slug":"americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/","is_active":true},{"id":87770,"title":"1. How Americans\u2019 main sources for COVID-19 news relate to their demographics, politics","slug":"1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics\/","is_active":false},{"id":87762,"title":"2. Americans who rely on Trump for COVID-19 news have the harshest views of media performance by far","slug":"2-americans-who-rely-on-trump-for-covid-19-news-have-the-harshest-views-of-media-performance-by-far","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/2-americans-who-rely-on-trump-for-covid-19-news-have-the-harshest-views-of-media-performance-by-far\/","is_active":false},{"id":87901,"title":"3. Some claims about COVID-19 treatments reach certain news groups more than others","slug":"3-some-claims-about-covid-19-treatments-reach-certain-news-groups-more-than-others","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/3-some-claims-about-covid-19-treatments-reach-certain-news-groups-more-than-others\/","is_active":false},{"id":87896,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"covid-19-news-sources-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/covid-19-news-sources-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false}],"report_materials":[{"key":"f2a16842-8f80-47d0-987d-bc8aaa2b7239","type":"link","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/03\/11\/election-news-pathways-methodology\/","label":"Methodology","icon":"methodology","attachmentId":""},{"type":"dataset","id":1871,"label":"American News Pathways April 2020 Survey","url":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/dataset\/election-news-pathways-april-2020-survey\/"}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":87774,"title":"Americans Who Rely Most on White House for COVID-19 News More Likely to Downplay the Pandemic","slug":"americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/","is_active":true,"page_num":1},"next_post":{"id":87770,"title":"1. How Americans\u2019 main sources for COVID-19 news relate to their demographics, politics","slug":"1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},"previous_post":null,"pagination_items":[{"id":87774,"title":"Americans Who Rely Most on White House for COVID-19 News More Likely to Downplay the Pandemic","slug":"americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/americans-who-rely-most-on-white-house-for-covid-19-news-more-likely-to-downplay-the-pandemic\/","is_active":true,"page_num":1},{"id":87770,"title":"1. How Americans\u2019 main sources for COVID-19 news relate to their demographics, politics","slug":"1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/1-how-americans-main-sources-for-covid-19-news-relate-to-their-demographics-politics\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},{"id":87762,"title":"2. Americans who rely on Trump for COVID-19 news have the harshest views of media performance by far","slug":"2-americans-who-rely-on-trump-for-covid-19-news-have-the-harshest-views-of-media-performance-by-far","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/2-americans-who-rely-on-trump-for-covid-19-news-have-the-harshest-views-of-media-performance-by-far\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},{"id":87901,"title":"3. Some claims about COVID-19 treatments reach certain news groups more than others","slug":"3-some-claims-about-covid-19-treatments-reach-certain-news-groups-more-than-others","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/3-some-claims-about-covid-19-treatments-reach-certain-news-groups-more-than-others\/","is_active":false,"page_num":4},{"id":87896,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"covid-19-news-sources-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/05\/20\/covid-19-news-sources-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false,"page_num":5}]},"parent_info":{"parent_title":"Americans Who Rely Most on White House for COVID-19 News More Likely to Downplay the 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