{"id":10961,"date":"2019-01-31T07:00:10","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T12:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/majority-of-americans-continue-to-say-immigrants-strengthen-the-u-s\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:14:46","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:14:46","slug":"majority-of-americans-continue-to-say-immigrants-strengthen-the-u-s","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2019\/01\/31\/majority-of-americans-continue-to-say-immigrants-strengthen-the-u-s\/","title":{"rendered":"Majority of Americans continue to say immigrants strengthen the U.S."},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The American public\u2019s views of the impact immigrants have on the country remain largely positive \u2013 and deeply partisan.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/ft_19-01-29_immigrantsburden_partisangap\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f0ee\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f0ee;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"620\" height=\"1388\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Partisangap.png?resize=480,1075 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Partisangap.png?resize=620,1388 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-21296 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Partisangap.png\" alt=\"Partisan gap in views of immigrants as wide as at any point in at least 25 years\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As in recent years, a majority (62%) say immigrants strengthen the country because of their hard work and talents. Just 28% say immigrants are a burden on the country because they take jobs, housing and health care, according to a new survey by Pew Research Center.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These attitudes have changed little in the past few years, but they are very different from a quarter-century ago. In 1994, attitudes were nearly the reverse of what they are today: 63% of Americans said immigrants burdened the country and 31% said they strengthened it.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An estimated 45.1 million immigrants <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/hispanic\/2018\/11\/27\/unauthorized-immigrants-became-a-smaller-share-of-u-s-foreign-born-population\/\">were living in the U.S. in 2016<\/a>, accounting for 13.9% of the nation&#8217;s population. Most (76%) are in the country legally.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans and Democrats have never been further apart in their views of immigrants than they are currently. Democrats and those who lean to the Democratic Party overwhelmingly say immigrants are a strength to the nation (83% say this); just 11% say immigrants burden the United States. Among Republicans and Republican-leaning independents, 38% say immigrants strengthen the country, while nearly half (49%) say they burden it.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more--><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/ft_19-01-29_immigrantsburden_generationaldifferences\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f1ec\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f1ec;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"788\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Generationaldifferences.png?resize=480,450 480w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Generationaldifferences.png?resize=782,734 782w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Generationaldifferences.png?resize=840,788 840w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-21295 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrantsBurden_Generationaldifferences.png\" alt=\"Generational differences in views of immigrants\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There also are sizable generational differences in opinions about immigrants. Three-quarters of Millennials (75%) say immigrants strengthen rather than burden the U.S. That compares with 63% of Gen Xers, 52% of Baby Boomers and 44% in the Silent Generation. In 1994, roughly comparable shares of Gen Xers, Boomers and Silents expressed positive views of immigrants.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Generational differences are evident in both parties but are particularly stark among Republicans. More than half of Millennial Republicans (58%) say immigrants strengthen the country, compared with just 36% of Gen Xer Republicans and even smaller shares among older GOP generations. Among Democrats, there are only modest generational differences in these views, with no fewer than seven-in-ten of those in all generations saying this, including nearly nine-in-ten Millennial (88%) and Gen Xer (87%) Democrats.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: See <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/FT_19.01.29_ImmigrationBurden_Topline.pdf\">full topline results<\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2019\/01\/24\/methodology-215\/\">methodology<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The American public\u2019s views of the impact immigrants have on the country remain largely positive \u2013 and deeply partisan. 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