{"id":11290,"date":"2018-06-29T10:01:51","date_gmt":"2018-06-29T15:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/many-tweeted-about-immigration-news-in-trumps-first-month-in-office-but-frequent-users-drove-traffic\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:15:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:15:26","slug":"many-tweeted-about-immigration-news-in-trumps-first-month-in-office-but-frequent-users-drove-traffic","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2018\/06\/29\/many-tweeted-about-immigration-news-in-trumps-first-month-in-office-but-frequent-users-drove-traffic\/","title":{"rendered":"Many tweeted about immigration news in Trump\u2019s first month in office, but frequent users drove traffic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Just as it does today, the immigration issue drew an <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2018\/01\/29\/sources-shared-on-twitter-a-case-study-on-immigration\/\">outpouring of tweets<\/a> during the first month of Donald Trump\u2019s presidency, when the executive order to restrict entry to the U.S. by people from certain countries was first issued.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/ft_18-06-28_immigrationtweets_in-immigration-tweets-links-news\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d8d0d1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d8d0d1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"495\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_in-immigration-tweets-links-news.png?resize=200,495 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-21594 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_in-immigration-tweets-links-news.png\" alt=\"In immigration tweets, most users included links to news organizations\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But while a large number of Twitter users weighed in at least some of the time on this contentious issue by linking to news about it, the majority of content was driven by a smaller segment that tweeted about immigration news much more frequently, according to a new <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2018\/01\/29\/sources-shared-on-twitter-a-case-study-on-immigration\/\">Pew Research Center analysis<\/a> of tweets between Jan. 20 and Feb. 20, 2017. (Data are not available for recent events, but many of the actions and views that characterized the debate during the first month of Trump\u2019s presidency are part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/06\/26\/us\/politics\/supreme-court-trump-travel-ban.html\">current debate<\/a> as well.)<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When it came to sharing links about immigration, most users included at least one link to a news organization site, as opposed to a commentary, advocacy or other kind of site, the Center\u2019s analysis finds. About eight-in-ten (83%) of the more than 2 million users who tweeted about immigration with a link during this time period shared at least one tweet that had a link to a news organization site.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more--><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/ft_18-06-28_immigrationtweets_most-users-tweeted-once-week-or-less\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"ebe9e7\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #ebe9e7;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"557\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_most-users-tweeted-once-week-or-less.png?resize=310,557 310w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-21601 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_most-users-tweeted-once-week-or-less.png\" alt=\"Most users tweeted about immigration once a week or less on average during first month of Trump's presidency\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yet most of these users did not tweet about immigration regularly. On average, the large majority (84%) of those who tweeted about immigration with a link did so just once a week or less during the period studied. In contrast, a smaller core tweeted daily or more \u2013 14% of users in this dataset shared a tweet about immigration with a link daily, on average, with another 2% doing so semi-daily (more than once per day, but less than hourly), and fewer than 1% posting hourly, on average.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a result, the large majority of users who tweeted weekly or less did not have a large impact on the overall volume of tweets about immigration that contained a link, producing only about a quarter of them (26%). Instead, the users who produced the most tweets were those who tweeted daily (32% of tweets). Semi-daily and hourly users each produced about one-in-five of them (20% and 19%, respectively). (These user types \u2013 also referred to as tweeters \u2013 are used throughout the rest of the post.)<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tweeting links to immigration news was common across user types during this time period, with at least seven-in-ten in each category tweeting at least one link to a news organization. Given the range of sites users could have linked to, including news, commentary or advocacy sites, the universality of news organization sites underscores the prominent role news played in the discussion. In fact, users in four of the five user types predominantly linked to news organizations in their tweets: Weekly (79%), daily (91%), semi-daily (92%) and hourly (86%) users all linked to news organizations in a majority of their tweets. Only 45% of prolific users (those who tweeted semi-hourly), on the other hand, linked to news organizations in a majority of their tweets.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/ft_18-06-28_immigrationtweets_just-2-percent-users\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eaeaea\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eaeaea;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"429\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_just-2-percent-users.png?resize=200,429 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-21598 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/06\/FT_18.06.28_ImmigrationTweets_just-2-percent-users.png\" alt=\"Just 2% of users ever included a link to a 'made-up' news site\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sites that primarily produce \u201cmade-up\u201d news \u2013 that is, satire or misinformation \u2013 accounted for only a small share of the links shared in immigration-related tweets during the first month of Trump\u2019s presidency. Just 2% of users ever shared links to sites found on any of three external lists of sites that produced \u201cmade-up\u201d news, though in general, users who tweet about immigration with a link more frequently were more likely to have done so. (Sites that produced \u201cmade-up\u201d news were collected from three organizations that track them \u2013 Politifact, BuzzFeed and FactCheck.org. For more information, <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2018\/01\/29\/twitter-sharing-methodology\/\">see the methodology<\/a>.)<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About eight-in-ten Twitter users who tweeted about immigration with a link in the first month of the Trump presidency shared at least one tweet that had a link to a news 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