{"id":18746,"date":"2016-07-25T07:00:21","date_gmt":"2016-07-25T12:00:21","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-11-18T16:00:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T21:00:41","slug":"ride-hailing-services-are-seen-by-minorities-as-a-benefit-to-areas-underserved-by-taxis","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/07\/25\/ride-hailing-services-are-seen-by-minorities-as-a-benefit-to-areas-underserved-by-taxis\/","title":{"rendered":"Ride-hailing services are seen by minorities as a benefit to areas underserved by taxis"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure><a href='https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?w=300\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium not-transparent\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png 640w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=300,254 300w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=160,136 160w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=478,405 478w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=200,169 200w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=260,220 260w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=310,263 310w, https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/12\/FT_18.01.02_typical_day_scatter.png?resize=420,356 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"f6f6f6\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f6f6f6;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_281802\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-281802\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/07\/25\/ride-hailing-services-are-seen-by-minorities-as-a-benefit-to-areas-underserved-by-taxis\/ft_16-07-20_ridesharing_photo\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-281802\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-photo wp-image-281802 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/07\/FT_16.07.20_rideSharing_photo.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by Evelyn Hockstein\/Washington Post via Getty Images\" width=\"640\" height=\"320\" data-attachid=\"281802\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-281802\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Evelyn Hockstein\/Washington Post via Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ride-hailing and home-sharing are two of the most talked-about sharing-economy services \u2013 and each has been drawn into a broader debate over whether people of color experience benefit from these new technologies.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the case of ride-hailing apps, like Uber and Lyft, proponents of these services often argue that they can help promote racial equity in transportation \u2013 for instance, they might serve customers in lower-income or minority neighborhoods where traditional taxis are often scarce.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/07\/25\/ride-hailing-services-are-seen-by-minorities-as-a-benefit-to-areas-underserved-by-taxis\/ft_16-07-20_ridesharing\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-281804\"><img data-dominant-color=\"dae1e4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #dae1e4;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"293\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/07\/FT_16.07.20_rideSharing.png?resize=420,293 420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-29112 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/07\/FT_16.07.20_rideSharing.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"281804\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Overall, 15% of blacks and 18% of Latinos have used ride-hailing, similar to the 14% of whites who have done so, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/05\/19\/the-new-digital-economy\/\">Pew Research Center survey<\/a> exploring the digital economy. And a new analysis of this survey data finds that Americans who live in majority-minority communities (census-block groups where more than 50% of residents are racial or ethnic minorities) are more likely than those who reside in predominately white neighborhoods to say that ride-hailing apps serve neighborhoods that taxis won\u2019t visit. Just over half (53%) of ride-hailing users living in majority-minority communities feel that this statement describes ride-hailing well, compared with 46% of users living in majority-white neighborhoods. (Many ride-hailers \u2013 about four-in-ten overall \u2013 were unsure if this statement described ride-hailing well).<!--more--><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/07\/25\/ride-hailing-services-are-seen-by-minorities-as-a-benefit-to-areas-underserved-by-taxis\/ft_16-07-20_ridesharing_use\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-281803\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e9eae8\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e9eae8;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"413\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/07\/FT_16.07.20_rideSharing_use.png?resize=200,413 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-29107 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/07\/FT_16.07.20_rideSharing_use.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"281803\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In sharp contrast to ride-hailing services, few blacks make use of home-sharing sites like Airbnb and VRBO: Just 5% of blacks have ever used these services, compared with 13% of whites. And although blacks are less likely than whites to say they travel overnight away from home for work or personal reasons, even among those who do travel on occasion, whites (16%) are still substantially more likely than blacks (5%) to use home-sharing services.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"http:\/\/www.benedelman.org\/publications\/airbnb-guest-discrimination-2016-01-06.pdf\">Harvard Business School study<\/a> found that users with \u201cAfrican American sounding names\u201d were 16% less likely to be accepted as guests, and black and minority users have used the #airbnbwhileblack hashtag to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2016\/04\/26\/475623339\/-airbnbwhileblack-how-hidden-bias-shapes-the-sharing-economy\">share their frustrations<\/a> and highlight possible discrimination. In response to these concerns, a group of senators recently asked the Federal Trade Commission to open an investigation into the home-sharing industry. And just this week, <a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2016\/07\/20\/technology\/airbnb-eric-holder-discrimination\/\">Airbnb hired<\/a> former U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder to develop an anti-discrimination policy for the platform.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Blacks overall make significantly less use of the range of 11 shared or on-demand online services that the Center studied in its survey. About four-in-ten blacks (41%) had <a href=\"https:\/\/beta.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/05\/19\/other-shared-and-on-demand-services\/\">not used any of those platforms<\/a> compared with 26% of whites and 27% of Hispanics.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Americans who live in majority-minority communities are more likely than those who reside in predominately white neighborhoods to say that ride-hailing apps serve neighborhoods that taxis won\u2019t visit. 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